WIPO中国:郑州——2026年世界百强创新集群第73位

WIPO China: Zhengzhou – No. 73 in the 2026 World's Top 100 Innovation Clusters

世界知识产权组织（WIPO）发布的《2026年全球创新指数》显示，郑州在世界百强创新集群排行榜中位列第73位。过去五年间，按分数计数，该集群贡献了683件PCT国际专利申请和41,911篇科学论文，并完成了151笔风险投资交易。

According to the Global Innovation Index 2026 published by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), Zhengzhou ranks 73rd among the world's top 100 innovation clusters. Over the past five years, on a fractional-count basis, the cluster accounted for 683 international patent applications filed under the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) and 41,911 scientific articles, and recorded 151 venture capital deals.

数据显示，该集群PCT申请占比最高的技术领域为计算机技术（22%），前三大PCT申请人中有一所高校，约70%的科学论文有集群外机构参与。

The data show that computer technology accounts for the largest share of the cluster's PCT applications (22%), its top three PCT applicants include a university, and about 70% of its scientific articles involve organizations outside the cluster.

注：图中各点表示发明人、作者或风险投资交易的所在位置。地图使用Leaflet制作。地图数据 © OpenStreetMap贡献者，© CARTO

Note: Points represent the location of an inventor, author, or VC deal. Map created with Leaflet. Map data © OpenStreetMap contributors, © CARTO

来源：WIPO统计数据库，2026年6月｜Source: WIPO Statistics Database, June 2026

一、排名结果与规模概览1. Ranking and scale

郑州集群估计人口约561万（5,614,897人），在进入百强的25个中国集群中排名第13位。在2026年世界百强创新集群排行榜中，它凭借PCT申请、科学出版物和风险投资交易三项指标的综合表现位列第73位。

The Zhengzhou cluster has an estimated population of about 5.61 million (5,614,897) and ranks thirteenth among the 25 Chinese clusters in the top 100. In the 2026 ranking of the world's top 100 innovation clusters, it ranks 73rd on the strength of its combined performance across three indicators: PCT applications, scientific publications and venture capital deals.

唯一计数计入每件有本地发明人或作者参与的专利或科学论文；分数计数按本地贡献者份额分摊，避免跨集群重复计算。

Unique counts include every patent or scientific article involving a local inventor or author. Fractional counts apportion each patent or scientific article according to the share of local contributors, which avoids double-counting across clusters.

二、产业驱动的专利版图

2. An industry-driven patent landscape

从技术领域看，该集群的PCT申请分布较分散。计算机技术占PCT申请的22%，电气机械、电气装置、电能和测量各占7%。土木工程、其他专用机械、音像技术和数字通信各占5%。

By technology field, the cluster's PCT applications are relatively dispersed. Computer technology accounts for 22% of PCT applications, and electrical machinery, apparatus, energy and measurement for 7% each. Civil engineering, other special machines, audio-visual technology and digital communication account for 5% each.

来源｜Source：WIPO

从申请人看，超聚变以172件位居首位，占集群PCT申请的25%；郑州大学（40件）和宇通（25件）分列第二、三位，分别占6%和4%。

By applicant, XFUSION ranks first with 172 applications, or 25% of the cluster's PCT applications. Zhengzhou University (40) and Yutong (25) rank second and third with 6% and 4% respectively.

三、高校支撑的科研基础

3. A university-based research foundation

与PCT申请相比，该集群的科学产出分布较均衡。化学（20%）位居首位，工程（15%）和技术（12%）紧随其后；生物化学与生物技术占9%，物理与数学和应用生物学各占8%，临床医学占7%。

Compared with PCT applications, the cluster's scientific output is more evenly distributed across fields. Chemistry (20%) ranks first, followed by engineering (15%) and technology (12%); biochemistry and biotechnology accounts for 9%, physics and mathematics and applied biology for 8% each, and clinical medicine for 7%.

来源｜Source：WIPO

郑州大学以14,633篇位居首位，占比49%；河南农业大学（2,237篇，8%）和河南工业大学（2,124篇，7%）紧随其后。

Zhengzhou University ranks first with 14,633 articles (49%), followed by Henan Agricultural University (2,237, 8%) and Henan University of Technology (2,124, 7%).

四、两种协作模式

4. Two patterns of collaboration

PCT申请大部分在集群内部完成。按唯一计数，五年间该集群有613件PCT申请由多名发明人共同完成，其中122件有集群外发明人参与，约占全部申请的16%。主要合作地为上海–苏州、北京和温州。

Most PCT applications take place within the cluster. On a unique-count basis, over the five years, 613 of the cluster's PCT applications had multiple inventors, and 122 of these involved inventors outside the cluster, about 16% of all applications. The main collaborating locations are Shanghai–Suzhou, Beijing and Wenzhou.

科研活动则深度融入外部网络。按唯一计数，在74,582篇多作者科学出版物中，有53,055篇与集群外机构合作完成，约占全部科学出版物的70%。主要合作地为北京、深圳–香港–广州和上海–苏州。

Research, by contrast, is deeply embedded in external networks. On a unique-count basis, of 74,582 multi-author scientific publications, 53,055 were produced with organizations outside the cluster, about 70% of all scientific publications. The main collaborating locations are Beijing, Shenzhen–Hong Kong–Guangzhou and Shanghai–Suzhou.

五、规模与强度

5. Size and intensity

按总量计，郑州位列全球第73位；按创新强度（即相对人口规模的创新产出）计，它位列第86位。

By total output, Zhengzhou ranks 73rd in the world; by innovation intensity, meaning innovation output relative to population, it ranks 86th.

换算到人口，该集群每百万居民对应122件PCT申请、7,464篇科学出版物和27笔风险投资交易。其总量排名高于强度排名。

Per million inhabitants, the cluster records 122 PCT applications, 7,464 scientific publications and 27 venture capital deals. Its ranking by size is higher than its ranking by intensity.